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Study Information
Study Attribute Value
CEBS Accession Number: 002-01019-0001-0000-4
Chemical Name: 1,1,2-Trichloroethane
CASRN: 79-00-5
NTP Study Type: Genetic Toxicology - Mammalian Cell Cytogenetics
NTP Study ID: 834917_SCE
Study Result: Positive

Study Result: Positive
Activation Trial Trial Call
No Activation  Weakly Positive 
No Activation  Positive 
Induced Rat Liver S9  1_S9  Weakly Positive 

Trial #: 1    Activation: No Activation    Date: 10/08/1986    Trial Call: Weakly Positive   
  Dose
µg/mL
Number
Cells
Examined
Number
Chromosomes
Examined
Total
Number
SCEs
SCE /
Chromosome
SCE /
Cell
Hours in
BRDU
% Increase
Over Solvent
Control
Vehicle Control Dimethyl Sulfoxide
0         
50 1049 420 0.400 8.40 25.7 0.000
Test Chemical 1,1,2-Trichloroethane
166.7       
50 1050 490 0.467 9.80 25.7 16.556
500         
50 1049 504 0.480 10.08 25.7 20.000
1700         
50 1047 688 0.657 13.76 32.0 64.122
5000         
0 0 0 0.000 0.00 0.0 N/A
Positive Control Mitomycin-C
 0.001     
50 1048 619 0.591 12.38 25.7 47.522
Mitomycin-C
 0.01      
5 104 214 2.058 42.80 25.7 413.933
Trend: 8.089        
Probability: 0.000        

Trial #: 2    Activation: No Activation    Date: 10/29/1986    Trial Call: Positive   
  Dose
µg/mL
Number
Cells
Examined
Number
Chromosomes
Examined
Total
Number
SCEs
SCE /
Chromosome
SCE /
Cell
Hours in
BRDU
% Increase
Over Solvent
Control
Vehicle Control Dimethyl Sulfoxide
0         
25 524 179 0.342 7.16 25.8 0.000
Test Chemical 1,1,2-Trichloroethane
1000         
25 522 282 0.540 11.28 32.8 58.146
1710         
25 520 296 0.569 11.84 32.8 66.635
2510         
25 518 336 0.649 13.44 32.8 89.884
3750         
0 0 0 0.000 0.00 0.0 N/A
Positive Control Mitomycin-C
 0.001     
25 525 318 0.606 12.72 25.8 77.315
Mitomycin-C
 0.01      
5 104 218 2.096 43.60 25.8 513.623
Trend: 6.658        
Probability: 0.000        

Trial #: 1_S9    Activation: Induced Rat Liver S9    Date: 10/08/1986    Trial Call: Weakly Positive   
  Dose
µg/mL
Number
Cells
Examined
Number
Chromosomes
Examined
Total
Number
SCEs
SCE /
Chromosome
SCE /
Cell
Hours in
BRDU
% Increase
Over Solvent
Control
Vehicle Control Dimethyl Sulfoxide
0         
50 1050 431 0.410 8.62 25.7 0.000
Test Chemical 1,1,2-Trichloroethane
500         
50 1049 443 0.422 8.86 25.7 2.882
1700         
50 1051 492 0.468 9.84 25.7 14.045
5000         
50 1046 595 0.569 11.90 25.7 38.579
Positive Control Cyclophosphamide
 0.4       
50 1047 675 0.645 13.50 25.7 57.061
Cyclophosphamide
2         
5 104 162 1.558 32.40 25.7 279.484
Trend: 5.478        
Probability: 0.000