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Study Information
Study Attribute Value
CEBS Accession Number: 002-01743-0058-0000-0
Chemical Name: Bromodichloromethane
CASRN: 75-27-4
NTP Study Type: Genetic Toxicology - Mammalian Cell Mutagenicity
NTP Study ID: 173442
Study Result: Positive


Table Instructions and Notes:
Studies are indicated to be "Nontoxic" when the observed reductions in relative total growth did not indicate that the maximum tolerated dose was achieved.

Nonactivation Trial: 1 Experiment Call: Negative
  Conc.
ug/mL
Cloning
Efficiency
Relative Total
Growth
Mutant Colonies Mutant Frequency Avg Mutant Frequency
Vehicle Control Dimethyl Sulfoxide
 0         
88 103 59 22 33
    94 112 106 38
    61 79 81 44
    65 107 54 28
Test Chemical Bromodichloromethane
15.625     
64 124 61 32 41
    69 120 104 51
 
31.25      
72 108 103 48 45
    83 119 107 43
 
62.5       
91 90 59 22 35
    78 106 115 49
 
125         
81 91 110 45 44
    91 71 117 43
 
250         
69 35 86 42 47
    84 33 129 51
 
500         
   
Positive Control Methyl Methane Sulfonate
15         
36 18 358 328 444*
    24 7 409 560

Nonactivation Trial: 2 Experiment Call: Negative
  Conc.
ug/mL
Cloning
Efficiency
Relative Total
Growth
Mutant Colonies Mutant Frequency Avg Mutant Frequency
Vehicle Control Dimethyl Sulfoxide
 0         
110 98 85 26 26
    111 100 76 23
    99 98 74 25
    109 103 101 31
Test Chemical Bromodichloromethane
200         
105 83 67 21 24
    93 79 75 27
 
250         
72 61 65 30 27
    96 59 67 23
 
300         
105# 51 85.5 27
    148r 91 68 15
 
350         
52 33 43 27 30
    91# 28 87 32
 
400         
110 20 112 34 38
    82 20 106 43
Positive Control Methyl Methane Sulfonate
15         
40 22 165 139 172*
    41 31 252 206

Induced S9 Trial: 1 Experiment Call: Positive
  Conc.
ug/mL
Cloning
Efficiency
Relative Total
Growth
Mutant Colonies Mutant Frequency Avg Mutant Frequency
Vehicle Control Dimethyl Sulfoxide
 0         
74 110 226 102 89
    53 98 146 92
    70 98 148 71
    68 94 186 91
Test Chemical Bromodichloromethane
180         
63 69 299 159 148*
    59 67 242 136
 
240         
41 23 233 189 165*
    60 34 255 141
 
300         
60 29 247 138 210*
    46 15 391 283
 
360         
51 10 459 300 271*
    56 9 402 241
 
420         
39 4 755 651 798*
    31 4 865 945
 
480         
   
Positive Control 3-Methylcholanthrene
2.5       
28 22 791 953 960*
    26 19 750 968

Induced S9 Trial: 2 Experiment Call: Positive
  Conc.
ug/mL
Cloning
Efficiency
Relative Total
Growth
Mutant Colonies Mutant Frequency Avg Mutant Frequency
Vehicle Control Dimethyl Sulfoxide
 0         
129r 119 113 29 28
    110 101 101 31
    111 89 91 27
    107 110 81 25
Test Chemical Bromodichloromethane
180         
101 56 107 35 40
    101 40 133 44
 
240         
79 39 100 42
    121r 32 185 51
 
300         
95 36 135 47 47*
    112 26 156 46
 
360         
88 20 111 42 49*
    105 21 177 56
 
420         
92 9 219 80 76*
    99 10 216 73
 
480         
   
Positive Control 3-Methylcholanthrene
2.5       
89 50 666 251 266*
    81 49 680 282

Footnotes:
Asterisks(*) indicate significant responses.
r = rejected value due to quality control criteria
# = reduced sample size because of the loss of one culture dish due to contamination