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Study Information
Study Attribute Value
CEBS Accession Number: 002-01750-0018-0000-4
Chemical Name: Butyl benzyl phthalate
CASRN: 85-68-7
NTP Study Type: Genetic Toxicology - Mammalian Cell Mutagenicity
NTP Study ID: 811311
Study Result: Negative


Table Instructions and Notes:
Studies are indicated to be "Nontoxic" when the observed reductions in relative total growth did not indicate that the maximum tolerated dose was achieved.

Nonactivation Trial: 1 Experiment Call: Positive
  Conc.
ug/mL
Cloning
Efficiency
Relative Total
Growth
Mutant Colonies Mutant Frequency Avg Mutant Frequency
Vehicle Control Ethanol
 0         
114 114 96 28 33
    74 92 67 30
    94# 122 108 38
    77# 72 85 37
Test Chemical Butyl benzyl phthalate
5         
72 77 74 34 40
    69# 82 94 45
    74# 61 87 39
 
10         
73# 76 92 42 40
    78 68 101 43
    92 72 98 36
 
20         
90 38 152 56 46
    71# 34 90 42
    79# 40 95 40
 
30         
52 23 141 91 77*
    63# 14 120 63
 
40         
50 23 126 84 85*
    71 28 132 62
    54 18 173 107
 
60         
55 7 191 116 106*
    70 10 217 104
    59 5 176 99
Positive Control Methyl Methane Sulfonate
5         
57 33 556 327 384*
    33 18 491 501
    62 37 606 325

Nonactivation Trial: 2 Experiment Call: Negative
  Conc.
ug/mL
Cloning
Efficiency
Relative Total
Growth
Mutant Colonies Mutant Frequency Avg Mutant Frequency
Vehicle Control Ethanol
 0         
82 40 170 69 46
   
    93# 130 105 38
    84 130 80 32
Test Chemical Butyl benzyl phthalate
20         
57# 48 80 47 60
    58 40 63 36
    57 16 167 98
 
30         
75# 56 110 49 50
    91 34 128 47
    66 45 106 53
 
40         
71 29 125 59 58
    77 28 153 67
    69 25 99 48
 
80         
73# 27 183 84 79*
    39 15 103 88
    67 18 132 66
Positive Control Methyl Methane Sulfonate
5         
95 101 724 255 456*
    37# 12 730 658

Nonactivation Trial: 3 Experiment Call: Negative
  Conc.
ug/mL
Cloning
Efficiency
Relative Total
Growth
Mutant Colonies Mutant Frequency Avg Mutant Frequency
Vehicle Control Ethanol
 0         
80 113 163 68 55
    82 95 137 56
    64 93 95 50
    65 99 88 45
Test Chemical Butyl benzyl phthalate
10         
54 32 91 57
 
20         
81 24 197 81 75
    62 22 131 70
    77 18 168 73
 
30         
73 13 195 89 83*
    45 11 108 80
    67 17 162 81
 
40         
   
   
Positive Control Methyl Methane Sulfonate
5         
35 35 584 562 563*
    35 29 616 595
    38 36 608 531

Nonactivation Trial: 4 Experiment Call: Negative
  Conc.
ug/mL
Cloning
Efficiency
Relative Total
Growth
Mutant Colonies Mutant Frequency Avg Mutant Frequency
Vehicle Control Ethanol
 0         
88 117 70 26 31
    92 94 80 29
    83 110 66 27
    67 79 82 41
Test Chemical Butyl benzyl phthalate
10         
79 72 90 38 35
    61 69 60 33
 
20         
94 39 110 39 36
    79 61 78 33
 
30         
67 36 86 43 45
    90 27 114 42
    86 39 127 49
 
40         
95 43 110 39 41
    65 17 68 35
    54 24 79 49
 
60         
99 30 102 34 40
    95 33 115 40
    101# 32 135 45
 
80         
68 14 106 52 52*
    60 11 94 52
Positive Control Methyl Methane Sulfonate
5         
54 32 638 398 343*
    49 30 567 384
    58 26 432 248

Nonactivation Trial: 5 Experiment Call: Negative
  Conc.
ug/mL
Cloning
Efficiency
Relative Total
Growth
Mutant Colonies Mutant Frequency Avg Mutant Frequency
Vehicle Control Ethanol
 0         
99 113 82 28 24
    95 99 70 24
    89 80 68 26
    105 109 62 20
Test Chemical Butyl benzyl phthalate
10         
79 72 49 21 18
    89 66 46 17
    73 48 35 16
 
20         
76 50 53 23 21
    87 64 54 21
    72 53 41 19
 
30         
92 20 57 21 21
    82 20 61 25
    95 22 49 17
 
40         
   
 
50         
   
   
Positive Control Methyl Methane Sulfonate
5         
83 69 791 318 295*
    88 93 780 295
    76 73 617 271

Induced S9 Trial: 1 Experiment Call: Negative and Non-Toxic
  Conc.
ug/mL
Cloning
Efficiency
Relative Total
Growth
Mutant Colonies Mutant Frequency Avg Mutant Frequency
Vehicle Control Ethanol
 0         
104 153 164 52 66
    80 69 138 57
    82 76 222 91
    104 103 195 62
Test Chemical Butyl benzyl phthalate
30         
80 86 158 66 72
    77 63 203 88
    80 76 150 63
 
40         
80 113 104 44 52
    78 59 149 64
    78 73 116 50
 
50         
79 65 101 42 50
    75 50 123 55
    83 82 128 52
 
60         
74 58 165 75 76
    81 67 198 81
    96 52 206 71
 
80         
76 55 169 74 78
    78 51 195 84
    80 62 184 77
 
100         
79 47 186 78 75
    73# 53 147 67
    79 58 190 80
Positive Control 3-Methylcholanthrene
2.5       
41 19 683 562 550*
    49 27 768 521
    41 10 693 568

Induced S9 Trial: 2 Experiment Call: Negative and Non-Toxic
  Conc.
ug/mL
Cloning
Efficiency
Relative Total
Growth
Mutant Colonies Mutant Frequency Avg Mutant Frequency
Vehicle Control Ethanol
 0         
78 89 104 45 41
    90# 101 107 40
    86 104 73 28
    75 106 112 50
Test Chemical Butyl benzyl phthalate
30         
60 59 76 42 41
    74 64 69 31
    64 65 95 50
 
40         
83 66 77 31 39
    86 57 137 53
    94 81 94 33
 
50         
85 77 94 37 39
    96 67 122 42
    93 59 103 37
 
60         
71 68 89 42 40
    93 73 111 40
    82 54 92 38
 
80         
92 80 109 39 39
    83 69 90 36
    99 61 121 41
 
100         
92 42 99 36 35
    88 45 96 36
    102 60 98 32
Positive Control 3-Methylcholanthrene
2.5       
64 48 687 359 309*
    76# 58 631 277
    69 50 602 291

Footnotes:
Asterisks(*) indicate significant responses.
r = rejected value due to quality control criteria
# = reduced sample size because of the loss of one culture dish due to contamination