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Study Information
Study Attribute Value
CEBS Accession Number: 002-01864-0012-0000-4
Chemical Name: Chlorobenzilate
CASRN: 510-15-6
NTP Study Type: Genetic Toxicology - Mammalian Cell Mutagenicity
NTP Study ID: 252225
Study Result: Positive


Table Instructions and Notes:
Studies are indicated to be "Nontoxic" when the observed reductions in relative total growth did not indicate that the maximum tolerated dose was achieved.

Nonactivation Trial: 1 Experiment Call: Positive
  Conc.
ug/mL
Cloning
Efficiency
Relative Total
Growth
Mutant Colonies Mutant Frequency Avg Mutant Frequency
Vehicle Control Dimethyl Sulfoxide
 0         
50# 87 54 36 28
    64 101 44 23
    65# 113 48 25
    45r 86 36 27
Test Chemical Chlorobenzilate
10         
70 126 63 30 30
    84# 120 75 30
 
40         
73# 106 63 29 35
    67 100 81 40
 
70         
60 98 52 29 35
    65 78 81 42
 
100         
76# 19 105 46 48*
    67 19 100 50
 
130         
   
Positive Control Methyl Methane Sulfonate
15         
20# 23 148.5 254 245*
    21# 24 148.5 236

Nonactivation Trial: 2 Experiment Call: Negative
  Conc.
ug/mL
Cloning
Efficiency
Relative Total
Growth
Mutant Colonies Mutant Frequency Avg Mutant Frequency
Vehicle Control Dimethyl Sulfoxide
 0         
81 101 81 33 40
    84 94 101 40
    78 108 96 41
    77 97 108 47
Test Chemical Chlorobenzilate
20         
92 119 87 32 34
    93 109 104 37
 
40         
82 99 79 32 31
    78 98 72 31
 
60         
99 84 67 23 27
    98 98 93 32
 
80         
69 20 90 44 45
    74 23 104 47
 
100         
   
Positive Control Methyl Methane Sulfonate
15         
44 46 228 172 205*
    37 32 266 238

Nonactivation Trial: 3 Experiment Call: Positive
  Conc.
ug/mL
Cloning
Efficiency
Relative Total
Growth
Mutant Colonies Mutant Frequency Avg Mutant Frequency
Vehicle Control Dimethyl Sulfoxide
 0         
81 98 103 42 32
    81 100 84 35
    87 104 71 27
    81 98 61 25
Test Chemical Chlorobenzilate
50         
78 85 76 32 32
    90 83 87 32
 
60         
76 57 85 37 31
    71 52 54 26
 
70         
76 27 91 40 45
    83 43 125 50
 
80         
63 11 169 89 80*
    67 11 142 71
 
90         
45 5 160 120 86*
    76 20 120 52
 
100         
   
Positive Control Methyl Methane Sulfonate
15         
42 17 222 178 157*
    41 24 169 136
Methyl Methane Sulfonate
250         
63 64 368 196 197*
    61 70 361 197

Induced S9 Trial: 1 Experiment Call: Inconclusive
  Conc.
ug/mL
Cloning
Efficiency
Relative Total
Growth
Mutant Colonies Mutant Frequency Avg Mutant Frequency
Vehicle Control Dimethyl Sulfoxide
 0         
104 108 179 57 55
    96 94 173 60
    107 96 169 52
    116 102 169 48
Test Chemical Chlorobenzilate
60         
98 78 118 40 49
    87 97 150 57
 
70         
86 74 186 72 74
    83 77 189 76
 
80         
82 69 152 62 63
    83 65 159 64
 
90         
95 46 151 53 56
    77 77 136 59
 
100         
93 36 180 64 63
    84 33 156 62
Positive Control 3-Methylcholanthrene
2.5       
79 73 512 216 196*
    104 79 544 175

Induced S9 Trial: 2 Experiment Call: Inconclusive
  Conc.
ug/mL
Cloning
Efficiency
Relative Total
Growth
Mutant Colonies Mutant Frequency Avg Mutant Frequency
Vehicle Control Dimethyl Sulfoxide
 0         
70 90 125 60 61
    87 104 147 56
    86 100 140 54
    78 106 167 72
Test Chemical Chlorobenzilate
60         
56 79 120 72 69
    72 83 141 65
 
70         
54 80 147 91 82
    64 93 142 74
 
80         
56 78 154 92 79
    60 77 120 67
 
90         
72 67 146 68 71
    65 73 146 74
 
100         
62 43 140 75 80
    72 49 182 85
Positive Control 3-Methylcholanthrene
2.5       
39 22 621 533 460*
    52 32 601 388

Induced S9 Trial: 3 Experiment Call: Positive
  Conc.
ug/mL
Cloning
Efficiency
Relative Total
Growth
Mutant Colonies Mutant Frequency Avg Mutant Frequency
Vehicle Control Dimethyl Sulfoxide
 0         
77 104 95 41 46
    67 100 95 47
    75 92 121 54
    77 104 98 43
Test Chemical Chlorobenzilate
70         
71 57 130 61 80*
    69 46 203 98
 
80         
74 51 170 77 91*
    61 44 190 104
 
90         
57 16 318 187 164*
    71 21 299 141
 
100         
50 11 359 238 274*
    53 8 494 310
 
110         
57 12 261 153 268*
    37 4 425 383
Positive Control 3-Methylcholanthrene
2.5       
47 19 632 445 443*
    45 32 601 442

Induced S9 Trial: 4 Experiment Call: Positive
  Conc.
ug/mL
Cloning
Efficiency
Relative Total
Growth
Mutant Colonies Mutant Frequency Avg Mutant Frequency
Vehicle Control Dimethyl Sulfoxide
 0         
85 110 104 41 44
    90# 111 127.5 47
    93 91 125 45
    100 88 136 45
Test Chemical Chlorobenzilate
60         
98 59 198 67 67
    91 63 181 67
 
70         
88 52 181 68 75*
    101 45 247 82
 
80         
74 29 247 111 131*
    86 30 389 151
 
90         
77 9 718 311 288*
    71 13 563 264
 
100         
64 5 1079 559 514*
    66 6 932 470
 
110         
   
Positive Control 3-Methylcholanthrene
2.5       
81 39 587 243 251*
    72 42 559 260

Footnotes:
Asterisks(*) indicate significant responses.
r = rejected value due to quality control criteria
# = reduced sample size because of the loss of one culture dish due to contamination