COVID-19 is an emerging, rapidly evolving situation.

Get the latest public health information from CDC and research information from NIH.

U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it's official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you're on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Share This:
Study Information
Study Attribute Value
CEBS Accession Number: 002-02745-0001-0000-1
Chemical Name: Propyl gallate
CASRN: 121-79-9
NTP Study Type: Genetic Toxicology - Mammalian Cell Cytogenetics
NTP Study ID: 257022_SCE
Study Result: Positive

Study Result: Positive
Activation Trial Trial Call
No Activation  Weakly Positive 
No Activation  Positive 
No Activation  Positive 
Induced Rat Liver S9  1_S9  Positive 

Trial #: 1    Activation: No Activation    Date: 04/16/1985    Trial Call: Weakly Positive   
  Dose
µg/mL
Number
Cells
Examined
Number
Chromosomes
Examined
Total
Number
SCEs
SCE /
Chromosome
SCE /
Cell
Hours in
BRDU
% Increase
Over Solvent
Control
Vehicle Control Dimethyl Sulfoxide
0         
50 1050 427 0.407 8.54 26.5 0.000
Test Chemical Propyl gallate
 0.5       
50 1049 469 0.447 9.38 26.5 9.941
1.6       
50 1047 428 0.409 8.56 26.5 0.521
5         
50 1047 507 0.484 10.14 26.5 19.076
16         
16 337 311 0.923 19.44 26.5 126.930
50         
0 0 0 0.000 0.00 26.5 N/A
Positive Control Mitomycin-C
 0.001     
50 1050 533 0.508 10.66 26.5 24.824
Mitomycin-C
 0.005     
10 206 201 0.976 20.10 26.5 139.933
Trend: 8.253        
Probability: 0.000        

Trial #: 2    Activation: No Activation    Date: 05/14/1985    Trial Call: Positive   
  Dose
µg/mL
Number
Cells
Examined
Number
Chromosomes
Examined
Total
Number
SCEs
SCE /
Chromosome
SCE /
Cell
Hours in
BRDU
% Increase
Over Solvent
Control
Vehicle Control Dimethyl Sulfoxide
0         
50 1051 419 0.399 8.38 26.5 0.000
Test Chemical Propyl gallate
3         
50 1050 486 0.463 9.72 26.5 16.101
5         
50 1046 484 0.463 9.68 26.5 16.065
7.5       
50 1047 587 0.561 11.74 26.5 40.631
10         
36 755 614 0.813 17.06 26.5 103.991
16         
0 0 0 0.000 0.00 26.5 N/A
Positive Control Mitomycin-C
 0.0E-4    
50 1048 603 0.575 12.06 26.5 44.326
Mitomycin-C
 0.005     
10 210 260 1.238 26.00 26.5 210.558
Trend: 10.943        
Probability: 0.000        

Trial #: 3    Activation: No Activation    Date: 06/25/1985    Trial Call: Positive   
  Dose
µg/mL
Number
Cells
Examined
Number
Chromosomes
Examined
Total
Number
SCEs
SCE /
Chromosome
SCE /
Cell
Hours in
BRDU
% Increase
Over Solvent
Control
Vehicle Control Dimethyl Sulfoxide
0         
50 1050 463 0.441 9.26 26.0 0.000
Test Chemical Propyl gallate
3         
50 1048 529 0.505 10.58 26.0 14.473
5         
50 1047 633 0.605 12.66 26.0 37.109
7.5       
50 1049 757 0.722 15.14 31.0 63.655
10         
50 1049 869 0.828 17.38 31.0 87.868
16         
0 0 0 0.000 0.00 31.0 N/A
Positive Control Mitomycin-C
 0.0E-4    
50 1046 652 0.623 13.04 26.0 41.359
Mitomycin-C
 0.005     
10 209 267 1.278 26.70 26.0 189.717
Trend: 12.793        
Probability: 0.000        

Trial #: 1_S9    Activation: Induced Rat Liver S9    Date: 04/16/1985    Trial Call: Positive   
  Dose
µg/mL
Number
Cells
Examined
Number
Chromosomes
Examined
Total
Number
SCEs
SCE /
Chromosome
SCE /
Cell
Hours in
BRDU
% Increase
Over Solvent
Control
Vehicle Control Dimethyl Sulfoxide
0         
50 1051 488 0.464 9.76 26.5 0.000
Test Chemical Propyl gallate
5         
50 1049 459 0.438 9.18 26.5 -5.763
16         
50 1046 509 0.487 10.18 26.5 4.802
50         
50 1043 584 0.560 11.68 26.5 20.590
160         
50 1047 591 0.564 11.82 26.5 21.569
500         
0 0 0 0.000 0.00 26.5 N/A
Positive Control Cyclophosphamide
 0.3       
50 1048 1163 1.110 23.26 26.5 139.002
Cyclophosphamide
 0.6       
10 210 341 1.624 34.10 26.5 249.718
Trend: 4.655        
Probability: 0.000