COVID-19 is an emerging, rapidly evolving situation.

Get the latest public health information from CDC and research information from NIH.

U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it's official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you're on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Share This:
Study Information
Study Attribute Value
CEBS Accession Number: 002-02900-0002-0000-5
Chemical Name: Theophylline
CASRN: 58-55-9
NTP Study Type: Genetic Toxicology - Mammalian Cell Cytogenetics
NTP Study ID: 298713_CA
Study Result: Negative

Study Result: Negative
Activation Trial Trial Call
No Activation  Negative 
Induced Rat Liver S9  1_S9  Negative 
No Activation  Negative 

Trial #:1   Activation: No Activation    Date: 06/05/1984    Harvest Time: 22 hour(s)   Trial Call: Negative   
  Dose
µg/mL
Total
Cells Examined
Total Aberrations Complex Aberrations Simple Aberrations Other Abs
No. of
Abs
Abs
Per
Cell
% Cells
With
Abs
No. of
Abs.
Abs
Per
Cell
% Cells
With
Abs
No. of
Abs.
Abs
Per
Cell
% Cells
With
Abs
No. of
Abs.
Abs
Per
Cell
% Cells
With
Abs
Vehicle Control: Negative (Not Specified)
0         
100 5 0.050 4.0 0 0.000 0.0 4 0.040 3.0 1 0.010 1.0
Dimethyl Sulfoxide
0         
100 14 0.140 11.0 4 0.040 4.0 10 0.100 7.0 0 0.000 0.0
Test Chemical: Theophylline
510         
100 7 0.070 6.0 2 0.020 2.0 3 0.030 3.0 2 0.020 2.0
555         
100 8 0.080 6.0 2 0.020 2.0 4 0.040 2.0 2 0.020 2.0
600         
100 9 0.090 8.0 3 0.030 3.0 2 0.020 2.0 4 0.040 4.0
Positive Control: Mitomycin-C
 0.025     
100 22 0.220 16.0 12 0.120 10.0 10 0.100 9.0 0 0.000 0.0
Mitomycin-C
 0.063     
25 25 1.000 36.0 10 0.400 24.0 5 0.200 20.0 10 0.400 1.0
Trend: -0.761 -0.417 -1.953  
Probability: 0.777 0.662 0.975  


Trial #:1_S9   Activation: Induced Rat Liver S9    Date: 06/05/1984    Harvest Time: 12 hour(s)   Trial Call: Negative   
  Dose
µg/mL
Total
Cells Examined
Total Aberrations Complex Aberrations Simple Aberrations Other Abs
No. of
Abs
Abs
Per
Cell
% Cells
With
Abs
No. of
Abs.
Abs
Per
Cell
% Cells
With
Abs
No. of
Abs.
Abs
Per
Cell
% Cells
With
Abs
No. of
Abs.
Abs
Per
Cell
% Cells
With
Abs
Vehicle Control: Negative (Not Specified)
0         
100 2 0.020 2.0 2 0.020 2.0 0 0.000 0.0 0 0.000 0.0
Dimethyl Sulfoxide
0         
100 3 0.030 3.0 2 0.020 2.0 1 0.010 1.0 0 0.000 0.0
Test Chemical: Theophylline
510         
100 2 0.020 2.0 1 0.010 1.0 1 0.010 1.0 0 0.000 0.0
555         
100 2 0.020 2.0 1 0.010 1.0 0 0.000 0.0 1 0.010 1.0
600         
100 5 0.050 4.0 2 0.020 2.0 3 0.030 3.0 0 0.000 0.0
Positive Control: Cyclophosphamide
7.5       
100 22 0.220 17.0 4 0.040 4.0 15 0.150 13.0 3 0.030 3.0
Cyclophosphamide
37.5       
50 26 0.520 32.0 13 0.260 20.0 13 0.260 20.0 0 0.000 0.0
Trend: 0.400 -0.007 0.982  
Probability: 0.345 0.503 0.163  


Trial #:2   Activation: No Activation    Date: 07/10/1984    Harvest Time: 22 hour(s)   Trial Call: Negative   
  Dose
µg/mL
Total
Cells Examined
Total Aberrations Complex Aberrations Simple Aberrations Other Abs
No. of
Abs
Abs
Per
Cell
% Cells
With
Abs
No. of
Abs.
Abs
Per
Cell
% Cells
With
Abs
No. of
Abs.
Abs
Per
Cell
% Cells
With
Abs
No. of
Abs.
Abs
Per
Cell
% Cells
With
Abs
Vehicle Control: Negative (Not Specified)
0         
100 3 0.030 3.0 2 0.020 2.0 1 0.010 1.0 0 0.000 0.0
Dimethyl Sulfoxide
0         
100 8 0.080 5.0 1 0.010 1.0 6 0.060 3.0 0 0.000 0.0
Test Chemical: Theophylline
510         
100 4 0.040 4.0 2 0.020 2.0 1 0.010 1.0 1 0.010 1.0
555         
100 4 0.040 3.0 2 0.020 2.0 1 0.010 1.0 1 0.010 1.0
600         
100 2 0.020 2.0 1 0.010 1.0 0 0.000 0.0 1 0.010 1.0
Positive Control: Mitomycin-C
 0.025     
100 12 0.120 7.0 5 0.050 4.0 7 0.070 5.0 0 0.000 0.0
Mitomycin-C
 0.063     
50 24 0.480 36.0 11 0.220 22.0 12 0.240 22.0 1 0.020 1.0
Trend: -1.217 0.007 -1.808  
Probability: 0.888 0.497 0.965