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Study Information
Study Attribute Value
CEBS Accession Number: 002-03018-0010-0000-5
Chemical Name: Ziram
CASRN: 137-30-4
NTP Study Type: Genetic Toxicology - Mammalian Cell Mutagenicity
NTP Study ID: 746976
Study Result: Positive


Table Instructions and Notes:
Studies are indicated to be "Nontoxic" when the observed reductions in relative total growth did not indicate that the maximum tolerated dose was achieved.

Nonactivation Trial: 1 Experiment Call: Positive
  Conc.
ug/mL
Cloning
Efficiency
Relative Total
Growth
Mutant Colonies Mutant Frequency Avg Mutant Frequency
Vehicle Control Dimethyl Sulfoxide
 0         
95 102 138 48 50
    94 89 141 50
    85 98 123 48
    86 110 135 53
Test Chemical Ziram
 0.0625    
67 19 270 135 161*
    67 22 374 187
 
 0.125     
68 22 251 122 114*
    64 21 201 105
 
 0.25      
57 20 193 114 111*
    68 25 218 108
 
 0.5       
54 24 176 108 112*
    65 23 227 116
 
1         
41 19 156 126 118*
    59 17 196 110
 
2         
   
Positive Control Methyl Methane Sulfonate
15         
36 21 248 228 303*
    26 15 295 378
Methyl Methane Sulfonate
250         
45 41 451 332 333*
    37 37 372 334

Nonactivation Trial: 2 Experiment Call: Positive
  Conc.
ug/mL
Cloning
Efficiency
Relative Total
Growth
Mutant Colonies Mutant Frequency Avg Mutant Frequency
Vehicle Control Dimethyl Sulfoxide
 0         
77 101 70 30 27
    84 86 61 24
    94 95 78 28
    102 118 73 24
Test Chemical Ziram
 0.1       
99 46 276 93 104*
    99 40 339 115
 
 0.2       
97 47 243 84 90*
    96 43 279 97
 
 0.6       
68 33 233 114 110*
    89 40 284 107
 
1         
76 26 245 108 108*
    89 32 288 107
 
1.4       
57 7 311 183 186*
    68 9 385 188
 
1.8       
   
Positive Control Methyl Methane Sulfonate
15         
38 30 196 171 153*
    36 27 145 135
Methyl Methane Sulfonate
250         
89 81 465 175 174*
    70 70 364 173

Footnotes:
Asterisks(*) indicate significant responses.
r = rejected value due to quality control criteria
# = reduced sample size because of the loss of one culture dish due to contamination